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2011;17(1):BR1-BR9

Abbreviations LC: L-carnitine TC: Total carnitine TMAO: Trimethylamine-N-oxide CHO: Carbohydrates IGF-1: Insulin-like growth factor-1 PI3K: Phosphoinositide-3-kinase Akt: Protein kinase B mTOR: Mammalian target of rapamycin S6K: S6 kinase 4E-BP: 4E-binding protein FoxO: Forkhead box O MuRF-1: Muscle-specific RING finger-1 atrogin-1: Muscle atrophy F-box mRNA: Messenger RNA BMI: Body mass index ROS: Reactive oxygen species References Bremer J

L CARNITINA EFEITOS COLATERAIS Pode causar transtornos gastrointestinais leves, como nuseas, vmitos, clicas abdominais e diarreia

The L-form is the kind of carnitine found in nature and is biologically active

Connor JR, Wang XS, Patton SM, et al