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Results Table 3 shows sociodemographic patterning of vaping among youth aged 1015 by whether or not they have ever smoked

In the generalization test on day 2, we could identify generalization of US expectancy to novel stimuli that were similar to the CS+ or CS and hence analysed as CS+ like, CS like or ambiguous stimuli

In addition, a major threat to humanity's health is the climate crisis, which is also a health crisis, WHO added

They can cause increased blood pressure and a rapid heart rate

Because of the heterogeneity of outcome assessment methods and effect statistics, the findings were summarized in a narrative manner based on the direction of association and statistical significance